4、 结论
本文确定了具有液体透镜的微型光学器件的最佳光学结构设计以及在消除像差和提高MTF方面最有效的液体透镜组。这种光学结构和透镜组使光学器件设计人员能够进行二次开发,并将其纳入应用程序包,供光学设计从业者使用。这些技术省去了其他试验和调试程序的需要。
仿真结果表明,与标准的9倍变焦镜头相比,仿真的镜头表现出更好的性能。提出的透镜能尽可能收集边缘光线,从而改善系统性能。与标准的9倍变焦镜头相比,该镜头的球面像差降低了4.57%,切向慧度降低了48.7%,Petzval表面曲率降低了10.92%,侧面色彩降低了50.01%。尤其是在40 1p / mm时,建议的透镜使MTF增加了近3988%。这项研究表明,液体镜片(1)消除了对机构工作以及延迟的需求;(2)在光学设计上提供更大的灵活性和自由度;(3)可以用来代替传统的补偿镜头,并提供比差值变焦更多的状态。
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